It is caused by the formation of amyloid plaques in the brain. The first sign of Alzheimer’s disease includes the deterioration of this type of memory. ![]() The symptoms of the disorder include chronic neurodegeneration that reflects in progressive worsening of explicit memory. For example, we probably don’t remember anything about our schedule on May 4th, 2003, but we will likely remember what we were doing on the morning of September 11th, 2001.Īlzheimer’s Disease: Half of the cases of dementia accounts for Alzheimer’s disease. It helps mainly to remember an event into long-term memory with a strong emotional component. It also has a significant role in memory and emotional learning. It functions along with the hippocampus and helps in regulating emotions, such as anger and fear, and decision-making. To create long-term storage of these memories it works together with the hippocampus.Īmygdalae: The amygdalae are located deep within the brain and have a pair of two almond-shaped structures. The prefrontal cortex also helps in the retrieval of explicit memories. Prefrontal Cortex: The frontal lobe of the brain is covered by the prefrontal cortex that implicates personality, decision-making, and social behaviors. ![]() The formation of new explicit memory is also assisted with the hippocampus thus any damage affects the formation of new memories. It is mainly involved in learning, memory strengthening, and spatial navigation. Hippocampus: The S-shaped neuronal structure found deep within the temporal lobe is called the hippocampus. The hippocampus, the prefrontal cortex, and the amygdala are the main areas of the brain that are involved in storing explicit memories.
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